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	<title>Comments on: My Moldbug Debate</title>
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	<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html</link>
	<description>Overcoming Bias is economist Robin Hanson’s blog, on honesty, signaling, disagreement, forecasting, and the far future.</description>
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		<title>By: Tim Tyler</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-442523</link>
		<dc:creator>Tim Tyler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 18:44:35 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Video: http://vimeo.com/9262193</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Video: <a href="http://vimeo.com/9262193" rel="nofollow">http://vimeo.com/9262193</a></p>
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		<title>By: John Sabotta</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-441170</link>
		<dc:creator>John Sabotta</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Jan 2010 23:09:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.overcomingbias.com/?p=21539#comment-441170</guid>
		<description>Hanson, Moldbug, most of the commenters here - you are all would-be fascists, technocrats, nerds clutching for power. The idea of either of them or any of you having any power over anyone is truly repulsive.

&quot;Friendly AI might be able to create such a design&quot;  Typical.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hanson, Moldbug, most of the commenters here &#8211; you are all would-be fascists, technocrats, nerds clutching for power. The idea of either of them or any of you having any power over anyone is truly repulsive.</p>
<p>&#8220;Friendly AI might be able to create such a design&#8221;  Typical.</p>
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		<title>By: Prakash</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-441098</link>
		<dc:creator>Prakash</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Jan 2010 08:18:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.overcomingbias.com/?p=21539#comment-441098</guid>
		<description>To draw an analogy, I think mencius is arguing in favour of horse driven carriages because they have worked well in the past and the present era is the earliest days of automobile (algorithmic government) design. I&#039;m pretty sure that the earliest cars were also pretty bad compared to good carriages.

The horse is organic. The monarchy with the big man feels natural to most of humanity.

The horse is tried and tested technology. The automobile is relatively new. Some have done it well, most are not doing it that well. 

There are limits to a horse&#039;s power or even multiple horse&#039;s power.
Similarly, there are always limits to the sovereign&#039;s thinking power. A well designed automobile will beat any number of multiple horses one day, but we don&#039;t have such a design yet. 

I think Friendly AI might be able to create such a design.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To draw an analogy, I think mencius is arguing in favour of horse driven carriages because they have worked well in the past and the present era is the earliest days of automobile (algorithmic government) design. I&#8217;m pretty sure that the earliest cars were also pretty bad compared to good carriages.</p>
<p>The horse is organic. The monarchy with the big man feels natural to most of humanity.</p>
<p>The horse is tried and tested technology. The automobile is relatively new. Some have done it well, most are not doing it that well. </p>
<p>There are limits to a horse&#8217;s power or even multiple horse&#8217;s power.<br />
Similarly, there are always limits to the sovereign&#8217;s thinking power. A well designed automobile will beat any number of multiple horses one day, but we don&#8217;t have such a design yet. </p>
<p>I think Friendly AI might be able to create such a design.</p>
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		<title>By: Brian Wang</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-441081</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian Wang</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Jan 2010 00:18:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.overcomingbias.com/?p=21539#comment-441081</guid>
		<description>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB20001424052748703699204575016942930090152.html

Supreme court just struck down several limits on political spending by corporations.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB20001424052748703699204575016942930090152.html" rel="nofollow">http://online.wsj.com/article/SB20001424052748703699204575016942930090152.html</a></p>
<p>Supreme court just struck down several limits on political spending by corporations.</p>
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		<title>By: Harold</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-441032</link>
		<dc:creator>Harold</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2010 12:26:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.overcomingbias.com/?p=21539#comment-441032</guid>
		<description>Thanks TGGP.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks TGGP.</p>
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		<title>By: Peter Twieg</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-441022</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter Twieg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2010 06:39:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.overcomingbias.com/?p=21539#comment-441022</guid>
		<description>So does this argument that we should replace Wall Street with two people trying to work out what asset prices should be?

Which two people?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So does this argument that we should replace Wall Street with two people trying to work out what asset prices should be?</p>
<p>Which two people?</p>
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		<title>By: mjgeddes</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-441015</link>
		<dc:creator>mjgeddes</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2010 05:20:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.overcomingbias.com/?p=21539#comment-441015</guid>
		<description>The irony is that &#039;Less Wrong&#039; (with many enthusiastic Libertarians) deploys a democratic voting system to &#039;direct focus of attention&#039; to  sub-agents supporting LW dogma, which actually runs contrary to the &#039;free market of ideas&#039;.  This voting system awards points (Karma) to order to perform &lt;strong&gt;categorization&lt;/strong&gt; of sub-agents.  Undoubtably an AI would have to deploy something similar, and it would no doubt take precedence over Bayesian inference. 

.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The irony is that &#8216;Less Wrong&#8217; (with many enthusiastic Libertarians) deploys a democratic voting system to &#8216;direct focus of attention&#8217; to  sub-agents supporting LW dogma, which actually runs contrary to the &#8216;free market of ideas&#8217;.  This voting system awards points (Karma) to order to perform <strong>categorization</strong> of sub-agents.  Undoubtably an AI would have to deploy something similar, and it would no doubt take precedence over Bayesian inference. </p>
<p>.</p>
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		<title>By: Aron</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-441013</link>
		<dc:creator>Aron</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2010 04:59:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.overcomingbias.com/?p=21539#comment-441013</guid>
		<description>&quot;poor quality form of collective intelligence&quot;

Agreed.

Are two people going to make a better decision if they write bets down on paper and reconcile the results with a market mechanism, or if they discuss the naturally fuzzy problem as people usually do? How about with 10 people, 100 people? Does any system enable 1000 people to make better decisions than 100 (once the participants are all moderately selected experts)? 

As the group size increases people stop talking face to face and fall into hierarchies, mechanisms for booting out uninformative people kick in, and various conscious and subsconcious mechanisms of how to participate in such an arrangement appear. People become constrained in what they can say, who they can say it to, etc. It&#039;s no longer artificially simple, sadly. I suppose that&#039;s the downside.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;poor quality form of collective intelligence&#8221;</p>
<p>Agreed.</p>
<p>Are two people going to make a better decision if they write bets down on paper and reconcile the results with a market mechanism, or if they discuss the naturally fuzzy problem as people usually do? How about with 10 people, 100 people? Does any system enable 1000 people to make better decisions than 100 (once the participants are all moderately selected experts)? </p>
<p>As the group size increases people stop talking face to face and fall into hierarchies, mechanisms for booting out uninformative people kick in, and various conscious and subsconcious mechanisms of how to participate in such an arrangement appear. People become constrained in what they can say, who they can say it to, etc. It&#8217;s no longer artificially simple, sadly. I suppose that&#8217;s the downside.</p>
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		<title>By: Devin Finbarr</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-441003</link>
		<dc:creator>Devin Finbarr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2010 03:10:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.overcomingbias.com/?p=21539#comment-441003</guid>
		<description>From an engineering perspective, Moldbug is correct.  If you have a logical problem in your software design - ie a problem you have diagnosed via deduction - you do not ship that code.  Even if the code is working on your staging environment, you do not ship it.  If you accidentally release the code, and it works, you still fix the logical problem.  You have to assume that you are just getting lucky and that it will break at the worst possible time.  

So even if futuarchy worked on small scale systems that would not convince me that it was a good design.  It would both have to work, and the actual working of it would have to reveal flaws in my logic and deduction.

Of course, if you have and idea that works via logic, you must also test it in the real world, in a safe contained environment before releasing it at large scale.  

So neither deduction or experiment results are enough alone.  For any well engineered system, you must have both.  

&lt;i&gt;It is not even clear what prior data makes his case – apparently it can’t be summarized in any concise form; you have to just read dozens of books and have a feel for it.&lt;/i&gt;

This is how actual management works in the real world, when extensive data is not available.  And in the case of both futurachy and Moldbug&#039;s formalism, good data is not available, so &quot;feel for it&quot; is all you&#039;ve got right now.  Also, books are a form of data, a much richer form of data than straight statistics where complicated problems have been reduced to a sterile number.  First hand accounts are also far richer than lab experiments with college students.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From an engineering perspective, Moldbug is correct.  If you have a logical problem in your software design &#8211; ie a problem you have diagnosed via deduction &#8211; you do not ship that code.  Even if the code is working on your staging environment, you do not ship it.  If you accidentally release the code, and it works, you still fix the logical problem.  You have to assume that you are just getting lucky and that it will break at the worst possible time.  </p>
<p>So even if futuarchy worked on small scale systems that would not convince me that it was a good design.  It would both have to work, and the actual working of it would have to reveal flaws in my logic and deduction.</p>
<p>Of course, if you have and idea that works via logic, you must also test it in the real world, in a safe contained environment before releasing it at large scale.  </p>
<p>So neither deduction or experiment results are enough alone.  For any well engineered system, you must have both.  </p>
<p><i>It is not even clear what prior data makes his case – apparently it can’t be summarized in any concise form; you have to just read dozens of books and have a feel for it.</i></p>
<p>This is how actual management works in the real world, when extensive data is not available.  And in the case of both futurachy and Moldbug&#8217;s formalism, good data is not available, so &#8220;feel for it&#8221; is all you&#8217;ve got right now.  Also, books are a form of data, a much richer form of data than straight statistics where complicated problems have been reduced to a sterile number.  First hand accounts are also far richer than lab experiments with college students.</p>
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		<title>By: mjgeddes</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2010/01/my-moldbug-debate.html#comment-441002</link>
		<dc:creator>mjgeddes</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2010 02:49:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.overcomingbias.com/?p=21539#comment-441002</guid>
		<description>Betting markets of any kind can easily be beaten by manipulation, simply by applying collusion. Take poker as an example.  It&#039;s only a fair game if each agent bets individually, but when two or more agents coordindate their betting they can easily rip off the other players.  Agents simply have to coordinate to over-power any market and rip everyone off with ridicious else.

Many on transhumanist lists seem to be so utterly blinded by Libertarian dogma that they have lost touch with reality.  For example I see AI deisgners proposing ludicrious theories of mind  in which the mind is treated as &#039;a mini market&#039; for instance.of trading sub-agents. I tell you all again, Bayes is a bad basis for a rational foundation and AI designers which try to use prediction market-like systems (e.g CEV) are headed a tremenous beating.  

The reasons have been touched in Robin&#039;s earlier thread.  Not every  infomation processing agent should be given equal attention so there needs to be a way of deciding &#039;which sub-agents should be heard&#039;.  This deeper system is a system of coordination of agent behavior.  As I mentioned, manipulating the attention given to each sub-agent  totally warps the probabilistic reasoning of the system because of bias (missing info, selection effects etc).

The deeper system of agent coordination is analogical inference, the &lt;strong&gt;real&lt;/strong&gt; basis for mind.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Betting markets of any kind can easily be beaten by manipulation, simply by applying collusion. Take poker as an example.  It&#8217;s only a fair game if each agent bets individually, but when two or more agents coordindate their betting they can easily rip off the other players.  Agents simply have to coordinate to over-power any market and rip everyone off with ridicious else.</p>
<p>Many on transhumanist lists seem to be so utterly blinded by Libertarian dogma that they have lost touch with reality.  For example I see AI deisgners proposing ludicrious theories of mind  in which the mind is treated as &#8216;a mini market&#8217; for instance.of trading sub-agents. I tell you all again, Bayes is a bad basis for a rational foundation and AI designers which try to use prediction market-like systems (e.g CEV) are headed a tremenous beating.  </p>
<p>The reasons have been touched in Robin&#8217;s earlier thread.  Not every  infomation processing agent should be given equal attention so there needs to be a way of deciding &#8216;which sub-agents should be heard&#8217;.  This deeper system is a system of coordination of agent behavior.  As I mentioned, manipulating the attention given to each sub-agent  totally warps the probabilistic reasoning of the system because of bias (missing info, selection effects etc).</p>
<p>The deeper system of agent coordination is analogical inference, the <strong>real</strong> basis for mind.</p>
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