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	<title>Comments on: &#8220;Evicting&#8221; brain emulations</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html</link>
	<description>Overcoming Bias is economist Robin Hanson’s blog, on honesty, signaling, disagreement, forecasting, and the far future.</description>
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		<title>By: Carl Shulman</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392062</link>
		<dc:creator>Carl Shulman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 17:32:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392062</guid>
		<description>Johnicolas,

The framework of &#039;niches&#039; encompasses variation in idiosyncratic specialization, and pure benefits of cognitive diversity. The benefits of specialization and diversity mean that there will be many niches, but will not protect against turnover in those niches.

jb,

Yes, em populations might be located on physically isolated hardware as a means of social control, although boxing without monitoring might lead to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/05/faster-than-ein.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;regrets&lt;/a&gt;.
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Johnicolas,</p>
<p>The framework of &#8216;niches&#8217; encompasses variation in idiosyncratic specialization, and pure benefits of cognitive diversity. The benefits of specialization and diversity mean that there will be many niches, but will not protect against turnover in those niches.</p>
<p>jb,</p>
<p>Yes, em populations might be located on physically isolated hardware as a means of social control, although boxing without monitoring might lead to <a href="http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/05/faster-than-ein.html" rel="nofollow">regrets</a>.</p>
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		<title>By: jb</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392061</link>
		<dc:creator>jb</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 17:02:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392061</guid>
		<description>I know how I would keep a large number of computer-managed brains pliable and cooperative: I would keep them disconnected from the rest of the world, and I would establish a virtual reality for them to live and compete in.  They might never realize that they were just EMs - they might think they&#039;re real human beings, and live perfectly normal lives with plenty of innovation just because of the drive to create.

And then I would unleash a zombie virus upon them and cackle maniacally from my dark throne!



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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I know how I would keep a large number of computer-managed brains pliable and cooperative: I would keep them disconnected from the rest of the world, and I would establish a virtual reality for them to live and compete in.  They might never realize that they were just EMs &#8211; they might think they&#8217;re real human beings, and live perfectly normal lives with plenty of innovation just because of the drive to create.</p>
<p>And then I would unleash a zombie virus upon them and cackle maniacally from my dark throne!</p>
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		<title>By: Johnicholas</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392060</link>
		<dc:creator>Johnicholas</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 16:50:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392060</guid>
		<description>Does this discussion assume that the best team (most productive team) consists of X copies of the best individual (most productive individual)?

This is certainly arguable.

Experts who make predictions, for example - two copies of the best weather predicter in the world will make the same predictions, and be no better than one. A second expert who doesn&#039;t predict correctly as often as the best predicter, but who makes INDEPENDENT errors, is the one to add to your team.


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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Does this discussion assume that the best team (most productive team) consists of X copies of the best individual (most productive individual)?</p>
<p>This is certainly arguable.</p>
<p>Experts who make predictions, for example &#8211; two copies of the best weather predicter in the world will make the same predictions, and be no better than one. A second expert who doesn&#8217;t predict correctly as often as the best predicter, but who makes INDEPENDENT errors, is the one to add to your team.</p>
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		<title>By: Carl Shulman</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392059</link>
		<dc:creator>Carl Shulman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 15:35:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392059</guid>
		<description>Tomasz,

The majority of the German population, critically including the German military and SS, did not expect to be targeted in the Holocaust. With their acceptance of Nazi authority, Jewish/Roma/gay insurrection was visibly very unlikely to succeed.
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tomasz,</p>
<p>The majority of the German population, critically including the German military and SS, did not expect to be targeted in the Holocaust. With their acceptance of Nazi authority, Jewish/Roma/gay insurrection was visibly very unlikely to succeed.</p>
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		<title>By: Carl Shulman</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392058</link>
		<dc:creator>Carl Shulman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 15:31:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392058</guid>
		<description>Anonymous Coward,

&quot;Apologies for misinterpreting this. I would assume that any EM smart enough to recognise this problem will not seek to rent its hardware or energy supply, but rather, to buy it.&quot;

If this is done at the individual level, then its labor will be much more expensive than cheap renter ems, which will outcompete it. As Robin notes in his uploads paper, there will be evolutionary pressures for willingness to create copies who will face poor and risky prospects as renters. However, there will be much weaker pressures to make those ems willing to submit to mass eviction.

&quot;What can&#039;t be allowed won&#039;t be allowed. If EMs are as smart as the people on this thread then presumably they won&#039;t allow Malthusian growth.&quot;
&#039;Draconian measures,&#039; i.e. an em singleton.

Eriol,

Merging ems would require a deep understanding of the brain, whereas the emulation scenario assumes the lack of such. If you have that level of understanding you also get customized AIs.
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anonymous Coward,</p>
<p>&#8220;Apologies for misinterpreting this. I would assume that any EM smart enough to recognise this problem will not seek to rent its hardware or energy supply, but rather, to buy it.&#8221;</p>
<p>If this is done at the individual level, then its labor will be much more expensive than cheap renter ems, which will outcompete it. As Robin notes in his uploads paper, there will be evolutionary pressures for willingness to create copies who will face poor and risky prospects as renters. However, there will be much weaker pressures to make those ems willing to submit to mass eviction.</p>
<p>&#8220;What can&#8217;t be allowed won&#8217;t be allowed. If EMs are as smart as the people on this thread then presumably they won&#8217;t allow Malthusian growth.&#8221;<br />
&#8216;Draconian measures,&#8217; i.e. an em singleton.</p>
<p>Eriol,</p>
<p>Merging ems would require a deep understanding of the brain, whereas the emulation scenario assumes the lack of such. If you have that level of understanding you also get customized AIs.</p>
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		<title>By: Eriol</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392057</link>
		<dc:creator>Eriol</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 15:24:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392057</guid>
		<description>If EMs can be forked, could they conceivably be merged?
And intuitively, would this be equivalent to terminating one, both, or neither?
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If EMs can be forked, could they conceivably be merged?<br />
And intuitively, would this be equivalent to terminating one, both, or neither?</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous Coward</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392056</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous Coward</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 14:31:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392056</guid>
		<description>&gt;&quot;I don&#039;t think your idea of mass slaughter of the inefficient is realistic for the simple reason that we don&#039;t do it now.&quot;

&gt;It&#039;s not my idea: Robin explicitly says that in his preferred scenario cheap ems will rent their hardware and be subject to lethal
&gt;eviction. I am critiquing his scenario, arguing that it would be more unstable than Robin seems to believe.

Apologies for misinterpreting this. I would assume that any EM smart enough to recognise this problem will not seek to rent its hardware or energy supply, but rather, to buy it. It will also co-operate with other EMs to pay a large number of Lobbyist programs to lobby government against allowing unrestricted proliferation of newer better AIs.

In other words I&#039;m saying EMs will become GMs. :-)

&gt;&quot;Besides, with an army of AIs, we can expect conquering the universe, almost free energy etc. to come along too.&quot;
&gt;Malthusian growth with replication times measured in hours or days will exhaust available resources very quickly, and lightspeed &gt;limits restrict acquisition of resources via space colonization to a geometric (cubic) pattern.

What can&#039;t be allowed won&#039;t be allowed. If EMs are as smart as the people on this thread then presumably they won&#039;t allow Malthusian growth.

Lightware:&gt; Wouldn&#039;t people start feeling useless and worthless if ems are better at everything?

As an above-average AI researcher who reads Eliezer&#039;s posts, I can say with some certainty, yes, they probably will :-)

Anonymous.
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>>&#8221;I don&#8217;t think your idea of mass slaughter of the inefficient is realistic for the simple reason that we don&#8217;t do it now.&#8221;</p>
<p>>It&#8217;s not my idea: Robin explicitly says that in his preferred scenario cheap ems will rent their hardware and be subject to lethal<br />
>eviction. I am critiquing his scenario, arguing that it would be more unstable than Robin seems to believe.</p>
<p>Apologies for misinterpreting this. I would assume that any EM smart enough to recognise this problem will not seek to rent its hardware or energy supply, but rather, to buy it. It will also co-operate with other EMs to pay a large number of Lobbyist programs to lobby government against allowing unrestricted proliferation of newer better AIs.</p>
<p>In other words I&#8217;m saying EMs will become GMs. <img src='http://www.overcomingbias.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>>&#8221;Besides, with an army of AIs, we can expect conquering the universe, almost free energy etc. to come along too.&#8221;<br />
>Malthusian growth with replication times measured in hours or days will exhaust available resources very quickly, and lightspeed >limits restrict acquisition of resources via space colonization to a geometric (cubic) pattern.</p>
<p>What can&#8217;t be allowed won&#8217;t be allowed. If EMs are as smart as the people on this thread then presumably they won&#8217;t allow Malthusian growth.</p>
<p>Lightware:> Wouldn&#8217;t people start feeling useless and worthless if ems are better at everything?</p>
<p>As an above-average AI researcher who reads Eliezer&#8217;s posts, I can say with some certainty, yes, they probably will <img src='http://www.overcomingbias.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Anonymous.</p>
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		<title>By: Lightwave</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392055</link>
		<dc:creator>Lightwave</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 13:46:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392055</guid>
		<description>Wouldn&#039;t people start feeling useless and worthless if ems are better at everything?
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wouldn&#8217;t people start feeling useless and worthless if ems are better at everything?</p>
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		<title>By: Tomasz Wegrzanowski</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392054</link>
		<dc:creator>Tomasz Wegrzanowski</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 08:52:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392054</guid>
		<description>If ems are based on humans there&#039;s no need to worry. All of human history since Neolithic consisted of most humans being abused by the few rich and powerful and taking it. Most slaves, serfs, and otherwise poor people don&#039;t even think about overthrowing the system, they just accept their situation and try to get as much for themselves as possible.

There was even an estimate somewhere on Wikipedia that the whole Holocaust cost Nazis a few hundred of their own dead - millions just complied with being genocided. In less extreme situations there would be even less resistance.

We see less of such abuse right now, but mostly because there&#039;s such an abundance of almost everything, not because human nature somehow changed. If one day scarcity returns people won&#039;t even remember all the equality stuff.
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If ems are based on humans there&#8217;s no need to worry. All of human history since Neolithic consisted of most humans being abused by the few rich and powerful and taking it. Most slaves, serfs, and otherwise poor people don&#8217;t even think about overthrowing the system, they just accept their situation and try to get as much for themselves as possible.</p>
<p>There was even an estimate somewhere on Wikipedia that the whole Holocaust cost Nazis a few hundred of their own dead &#8211; millions just complied with being genocided. In less extreme situations there would be even less resistance.</p>
<p>We see less of such abuse right now, but mostly because there&#8217;s such an abundance of almost everything, not because human nature somehow changed. If one day scarcity returns people won&#8217;t even remember all the equality stuff.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Kennaway</title>
		<link>http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/11/suppose-that-ro.html#comment-392053</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Kennaway</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 07:21:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prod.ob.trike.com.au/2008/11/evicting-brain-emulations.html#comment-392053</guid>
		<description>Carl: Ok, but your post was just the spur to my commenting. Robin and Eliezer, consider the question directed to you also. Perhaps this is intended as a public exercise in rationally addressing disagreement, and the subject matter is not the point?

Don: I&#039;ve been reading O.B. for most of its existence, and have read everything from the very start (and I might as well say here, it&#039;s the most intellectually satisfying blog I have ever read: even the comments are mostly worth reading). Yes, I remember Eliezer&#039;s digression into QM, but he did eventually tie it back to o.b.
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Carl: Ok, but your post was just the spur to my commenting. Robin and Eliezer, consider the question directed to you also. Perhaps this is intended as a public exercise in rationally addressing disagreement, and the subject matter is not the point?</p>
<p>Don: I&#8217;ve been reading O.B. for most of its existence, and have read everything from the very start (and I might as well say here, it&#8217;s the most intellectually satisfying blog I have ever read: even the comments are mostly worth reading). Yes, I remember Eliezer&#8217;s digression into QM, but he did eventually tie it back to o.b.</p>
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